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| SCARP | A Structured Capital at Risk Product. |
| Secondary market | A secondary market is used to describe the market in any financial product that allows investors to sell or buy more of their investment after making the original purchase.
In the case of many structured products, the bespoke nature of the investment means that secondary markets do not often exist, and even if they do, liquidity is often poor. For this reason, investors are usually advised to hold their structured product for the term of the investment. |
| Secondary measurement period | This usually refers to a set period o time usually at the end of the term of a structured product, during which the level of the underlying is recorded in order to determine the final return.
This period may be as short as a few days or as long as twelve months. |
| Securities | A term for the financial instruments that make up a Plan, selected to provide the returns as set out in the Plan brochure. |
| SIPP | A Self-Invested Personal Pension is a type of UK-government approved personal pension scheme, which allows individuals to make their own investment decisions from the full range of investments approved by HMRC. SIPPs can be used to invest in Structured Products. |
| SSAS | A Small Self Administered Scheme is a type of UK Occupational Pension Scheme. Schemes are trust based and established individually, usually by directors of limited companies for specified employees of the company. SSAS is also available for those who are not in a limited company e.g. Partnerships or Families. |
| Standard & Poor's | One of the main credit ratings agencies who will determine and distribute credit ratings for all major institutions. Standard & Poor's, part of the McGraw Hill Financial Group, is one of the world's leading providers of credit ratings. Operating from 26 offices across the world, they publish more than a million credit ratings on debt issued by different entities. Standard & Poor's provides both short-term and long-term credit ratings, rating institutions on a sliding scale from 'AAA' to 'D', where 'AAA' denotes the highest level of financial strength and 'D' the lowest. |
| Start Date | The date on which the Start Level for an Underlying is recorded (in the absence of any Averaging). |
| Start Level | The level of an Underlying that is used as the starting point for its performance (i.e. the performance of the Underlying is its Final Level in relation to its Start Level). |
| Stocks and Shares ISA | Stocks and Shares Individual Savings Account. An ISA is restricted to UK tax resident individuals only. |
| Strike | The level of an Underlying that is used as the starting point for its performance (i.e. the performance of the Underlying is its Final Level in relation to its Strike Level). |
| Strike Date | The date on which the Start Level for an Underlying is recorded (in the absence of any Averaging). |
| Strike price | The price at which the underlying asset can be purchased or sold when the option is exercised. |
| Structured Deposits | Structured Deposits are term deposits (similar to a fixed rate bond) with a variable return linked to the performance of an Underlying. They can be held within a variety of wrappers such as a Cash ISA. |
| Structured Investments | Structured Products are designed to offer investment growth or income over a fixed term with performance linked to an Underlying. They usually also offer some form of capital protection, provided they are held for their full term. They can be held within a variety of wrappers, such as a Stocks and Shares ISA. |
| Structured Product | Structured Products include both Structured Deposits and Structured Investments. They are designed to offer investment growth or income over a fixed term with performance linked to an Underlying. |
| Subscription | Is the total amount of money the investor subscribes to a Structured Product. |
| Subscription Period | The period during which investors can subscribe to a Structured Product. |
| Suitability | When advising a client to invest in a structured product, financial advisers must ensure the product is suitable for their needs and objectives. This may include assessing the product against their appetite for risk, financial knowledge and tax position amongst other considerations. |